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B.PTH (BACHELOR OF PHYSIOTHERAPY)

BPT stands for Bachelor of Physiotherapy. It is a 4½ years long undergraduate Degree course. The field of physiotherapy is also known by the name of physical therapy. In this article, you will be reading about BPT course details, eligibility criteria, admission process, syllabus, career prospects and job profiles available after graduation.

Physiotherapy is a part of rehabilitative medicine. It focuses on the use of physical therapy, massages, physical movements and exercise to improve and cure injuries, deformities and diseases. Along with rehabilitation, some other important sections of physiotherapy are- diagnosis, examination and assessment of the condition.

Unlike the traditional branches of medicine, physiotherapy doesn’t rely extensively on the use of drugs and medicine. Instead, it relies on the use of physical treatment to improve the situation.

BPT COURSE DETAILS

BPT, Bachelor of Physiotherapy, is an undergraduate course. On completing the course, graduates will get the DPT (Doctor of Physiotherapy) Degree.

Duration: This professional course is 4½ years long, when it comes to duration. Regular classroom sessions and clinical sessions constitute 4 years of the academic program. 6 months are dedicated towards internship. So, in total, the course duration is of 4½ years!

BPT course trains students and helps them acquire skills and techniques that are necessary for the practice of physiotherapy treatment. Some important skills and technique taught in BPT program are- exercise therapy, physical therapy, electro therapy and handling of surgical (for rehabilitation) and physical conditions.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Students who have passed 12th Science stream Biology group (Physics, Chemistry and Biology subjects) from a recognized board are eligible to pursue this course.

ADMISSION PROCESS

In case of reputed institutes, the admission process follows the rule of ‘merit based admission’. Seats are allotted to eligible candidates on the basis of marks scored by students in the 12th Science board examination as well as entrance test (State/National/held by Institute)
Some institutes also have a minimum marks criteria, which students have to satisfy, to be considered eligible to take part in the admission process. Minim marks criteria is usually around 50% marks aggregate in PCB (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) subjects in 12th board examination.

To get better idea about the course structure of BPT, let us take a look at the syllabus and general course content.

SYLLABUS

1st Year Subjects-
  • Introduction to Physiotherapy
  • Physiology
  • Anatomy
  • First aid and nursing
  • Biochemistry
  • Food Science and nutrition
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Communication skills
2nd Year Subjects-
  • Pharmacology
  • Biomechanics
  • Electrotherapy
  • Microbiology
  • Pathology
  • Clinical observation
  • Exercise therapy
3rd Year Subjects-
  • Sports science and medicine
  • General medicine and surgery
  • Physiotherapy in general medicine and surgery
  • Bioengineering
  • Rehabilitation science
  • Orthopedics
4th Year Subjects-
  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Medical ethics
  • Physiotherapy in Cardio disorders
  • Physiotherapy in respiratory disorders

Note: Only important subjects have been mentioned in the lists above. Along with theoretical classroom sessions, practical clinical training sessions are also present in case of each academic year.

After completion of the final year examination, successful students have to go through 6 months of internship. Internship period is equally divided across departments such as Orthopaedics, Neurology, General Surgery, General Medicine and Physiotherapy.

CAREER PROSPECTS AND JOB OPPORTUNITIES

Job scope and opportunities are immense, when it comes to the field of physiotherapy. With age, people tend to develop bone as well as muscle problems. Physiotherapy, to an extent, can help cure such disorders and conditions. Thus, it is safe to say that physiotherapists may work closely with such patients.

In case of India, the life expectancy is increasing. This means people will live on to age more and more. With old age comes problem related to muscles and bones. In short, what I’m trying to say is that physiotherapists won’t find difficulty in finding patients.
Treatment of patients suffering from physical deformities is also a task that physiotherapists have to deal with. Deformities may be caused due to accidents or might have been present from birth.

Patients, who’ve had surgeries (such as neurosurgery, cardiac surgery, broken bone surgeries and fractures) are subjected to rehabilitation after the surgery. Physiotherapists also play an active role during such rehabilitation phase of a patient. In fact there are clinics meant solely for the purpose of rehabilitation and physiotherapists may easily find a job in one such clinic. One may also start up one’s own physiotherapy/rehabilitation clinic too, if one has access to decent financial resources.

Sports are another segment where physiotherapists may build a career in. Sport is one such field where physical activity (of moderate to high intensity) is involved. We all know that sportsmen tend to get injured. This is a common event in case of games that require high intensity physical activities (Football, Rugby, Cricket, Tennis etc). Sports teams usually have a physiotherapist in their staff to deal with such injuries and help players recover and rehabilitate. One may specialize in this field of sports science and take on such a role! One could also serve as an independent physiotherapist who caters to sportsmen (like a consultant). With such a qualification, one will also be able to find a job in high profile gyms and fitness centers!

Physiotherapists are also recruited by Private clinics, Government hospitals, Private and Government Nursing homes, Community Health Centres, NGOs, Sports Teams and Franchises, Gyms, Fitness clinics etc.

Here are some common job profiles available in front of BPT graduates-

  • Physiotherapist
  • Rehabilitation specialist
  • Consultant
  • Sports physiotherapist

After pursuing PG courses like Master of Physiotherapy and PhD, one may take on the following job posts too-

  • Lecturer
  • Research professional

Here are some of the well known places where Bachelor of Physiotherapy graduates may find a job after completing the course-

  • Government hospitals
  • Private Hospitals/Clinics
  • NGOs
  • Sports teams/Frachises
  • Gyms/Fitness Centres
  • Rehabilitation clinics

MBBS IN CHINA
China is one of the oldest civilzations in the world having a written history of more than 4,000 years, rich culture and a respected educational tradition. That tradition continues to this day, especially in the field of medicine: China is now one of the fastest growing destinations for international students studying medicine in the world.

Features:
-Eligible for any medical licensing examination
-Cheaper Living Low costs and Tuition Fee
-International studying Environment
-The MBBS and MD degrees are acknowledged by international bodies like
-World Health Organization and UNESCO.
-The cost of the complete course of MBBS in China is quite affordable as compared to U.S., Korea Japan and other European countries.

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MBBS IN UKRAINE
Ukraine is a beautiful country situated in Eastern Europe, Ukraine is known for its infrastructure, churches, Black Sea coastline and forested mountains. Its capital, Kiev owns the world famous gold-domed St. Sophia’s Cathedral which is the center of attraction for tourists. Students look up to the country as it is a promising destination for higher studies in various fields like engineering and medicine at low packages.

Features:
-Quality education and infrastructure
-Medical universities of Ukraine are recognised by WHO, UNESCO, MCI Medium of instruction in Ukraine is English

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MBBS IN RUSSIA
Russia is a country and it is situated in Asia and Eastern Europe. Russia has been popular destination for International students for pursuing MBBS right from Soviet Era.
Features :
No Entrance exam & No Donation.
Low & Subsidized course fees.
European Standard of Living.
Degrees Recognized Worldwide
Indian Canteen is Available in most of the Universities.
Excellent Result in MCI Screening Test
All the universities are Government Universities of Russia

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MBBS IN PHILIPPINES
The Philippines, also known as the Republic of Philippines is situated in Southeast Asia in the Western Pacific Ocean.

Features
-Top Grade Universities
-WHO, MCI, CHED Recognized
-American Education System
-Affordable Fees
-Low Cost Living
-Similar Food and climate
-Two among 10 doctors in US are from Phillipines

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MBBS IN KYRGYZSTAN
Kyrgyzstan, formally known as the Kyrgyz Republic is a beautiful country located in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is known for its natural beauty and varied traditions. Kyrgyz Republic is a landlocked country, covered by mountains sharing its borders with Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the southwest and China to the southeast. The capital of Kyrgyzstan is Bishkek which is the largest city of in the country. Bishkek covers a total area of 49 square miles with an estimated population of about 1,250,000. Kyrgyzstan was occupied by by Russia in 1876 and in the year 1991, the country successfully achieved its independence from the Soviet Union.Kyrgyzstan is very popular destination with Indian medical aspirants who fail to get MBBS admission in India as the tuition fee is very reasonable there and quality of education imparted is excellent..

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MBBS IN GEORGIA
Georgia is a European country located at the intersection of Eastern Europe and West Asia. This country shares its borders with the Black Sea in the west, Russia in the north, Turkey and Armenia in the south and Azerbaijan in the Southeast. The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi which is known for its diverse architecture and mazelike, cobblestone streets. The major area of the country is covered with mountains.

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MBBS IN BANGLADESH
Bangladesh is a South Asian country situated in the east of India on the Bay of Bengal. The country is known for its lush greenery and many waterways. The three largest rivers of Asia, the Ganges (locally known as the Padma), the Brahmaputra (locally known as the Jamuna) and the Meghna, flow through Bangladesh and form the fertile Bengal delta which is the largest delta in the world. The Sundarbans, located on the southern coast of Bangladesh which is an enormous mangrove forest and the home of the Royal Bengal Tiger is shared between Bangladesh and India.

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MBBS IN USA
MBBS in USA is becoming a top choice for the Indian students. On an average 17,000 MD graduate every year. According to the 2019 ranking of medical schools, 90 US institutions ranked. Of which 18 have ranked in top 50 globally and 11 in the global top 100. There are 6 medical schools from the US in the top 10. The higher standard of education in the USA has become the prime attraction for Indian medical students seeking admission abroad.

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