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B.Arch. (Bachelor of Architecture)

B.Arch. (Bachelor of Architecture) is a 5 years long undergraduate level Degree course. This professional course is related to the field of Architecture. In this article, you will be reading important details about B.Arch. program available in India. Topics covered in this article include course details, eligibility criteria, relevant entrance tests, admission process, PG courses and career prospects.

Architecture deals with design, planning and construction of buildings and other physical structures. Usually buildings and physical structures are said to be the product of architectural work. Sometimes, other than buildings, even construction of non-building structures becomes a part of architecture.

We have comfortable homes where we live. We go to schools and colleges to study. We go for shopping to the nearest shopping mall. We go to hospital to avail treatment. These different types of buildings are creations of architects. Each type of building has its own design and distinctive style. It is the task of an architect to create such designs and bring those plans to reality!

In short, architecture plays a huge role in the design and construction of humble homes and buildings to imposing dams, bridges and tunnels! An architect is a professional, who through his/her skills, is able to perform the tasks of planning, designing and constructing buildings, physical structures and non-building structures.

To thrive in this field, one must possess certain skills and qualities. They are-

  • Creativity
  • Technical know-how
  • Management skills
  • Finance & Cost estimation skills
  • Drawing, Plan drawing prowess
  • Plant interpretation and understanding
  • Sound geometry and mathematics knowledge
  • Eye for detail
  • Analytic and Problem solving skills
  • Good client interaction (communication) skills

An architect’s main tasks includes-

  • Interacting with the clients, understanding their needs and budget
  • Budget planning and cost estimation
  • Planning, Design and Drawing (paper and pencil or CAD method)
  • Securing raw material and man power
  • Taking care of contracts and legal matters (plan approval, approval from municipal corporation etc)
  • Project Management
  • Project Supervision
  • Project handover to the client

Client could be a common man who wants to get his home built, MNCs, Schools, Colleges, Government agencies or even NGOs! Other than ‘creating’ structures, architects are also useful, when it comes to solving issues arising in physical structures and man-made environment.

COURSE DETAILS

Bachelor of Architecture is a 5 years long undergraduate level Degree program. B.Arch. academic program consists of a holistic mixture of classroom lectures, studio practical sessions and practical training.

The 5 years’ duration is divided into 10 semesters. The academic program is divided into two stages.

The first stage (semesters 1 to 6) is a full time study stage. After 6th semester, there will be practical training period (6 months long). Students have to gain practical experience during these 6 months.

The second phase starts after the completion of practical training session mentioned above. After 9th semester, thesis work is involved in B.Arch. course.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Students, who have passed 10+2 standard from a recognized board, with mathematics subject, are eligible to pursue this course. Minimum aggregate marks required is 50%.This means that students from any stream- Science, Commerce or Arts- who have had mathematics subject in 12th are eligible to pursue this course. To secure admission in reputed institutes, one must appear for relevant entrance examinations and score valid marks in them. Relevant entrance tests have been mentioned ahead.

ENTRANCE TESTS

Popular and relevant entrance tests in India includes- NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture), JEE and Architecture Aptitude Test.
Apart from the above mentioned entrance tests, institute-wise tests also do exist.

PG COURSES AND FURTHER STUDIES

B.Arch. graduates have a handful of Master’s courses to choose from. Some of the notable relevant Master Degree courses include- Master of Architecture (M.Arch.), Master of Design (M.Des.), Master of Planning and Master of Building Engineering. Other than Master Degree courses, graduates may also go for PG Diploma courses!

Above mentioned PG courses can be pursued to specialize in areas like

  • Landscape Architecture
  • Architectural Conservation
  • Housing Architecture
  • Urban Planning
  • Regional Planning
  • Transport Planning
  • Building Science
  • Building Material Engineering

MBA is another popular choice among B.Arch. graduates. MBA specializations such as Real Estate management, Project management and Construction management will certainly add more value to the CV of Architects.

CAREER PROSPECTS AND JOB OPPORTUNITIES

Diverse job opportunities exist in front of Architects. They may venture into sectors like Real estate, Infrastructure, Interior designing and teaching.

If you are interested in the core design job, the best way to get started is by working under established architects. By doing so, one will get valuable work experience and also get to learn tricks of the trade from the seasoned players!

After gaining enough experience, one may branch out and start one’s own design studio or consultancy firm. Having entrepreneurship skills and access to good financial resources will come handy during this phase.

Government and private job opportunities exist in front of B.Arch. graduates. Talking about government sector, PWD, Municipal corporations, Government run housing schemes, Town and Urban planning boards, Archaeology department etc are the well known recruiters.

Talking about private sector, some of the notable recruiters include- small architecture services firms, Builders and Property developers, Architectural consultancy firms and even NGOs.

Real estate and infrastructure sectors are not looking like slowing down. Thanks to this trend, it is safe to assume that architects too won’t have to worry about lack of jobs!

Some of the common job profiles available in front of architects include-

  • Building Surveyor
  • Landscape Architect
  • Consultant
  • Project Manager
  • Project Supervisor
  • Design Architect
  • Building Inspector
  • Restoration Specialist
  • Teacher/Instructor

SALARY

Architects, who are starting off, may earn around 2.5-4 Lakh Rupees per year. Starting salary depends on numerous factors. Prominent factors include- profile of the employer, job location and job profile.

MBBS IN CHINA
China is one of the oldest civilzations in the world having a written history of more than 4,000 years, rich culture and a respected educational tradition. That tradition continues to this day, especially in the field of medicine: China is now one of the fastest growing destinations for international students studying medicine in the world.

Features:
-Eligible for any medical licensing examination
-Cheaper Living Low costs and Tuition Fee
-International studying Environment
-The MBBS and MD degrees are acknowledged by international bodies like
-World Health Organization and UNESCO.
-The cost of the complete course of MBBS in China is quite affordable as compared to U.S., Korea Japan and other European countries.

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MBBS IN UKRAINE
Ukraine is a beautiful country situated in Eastern Europe, Ukraine is known for its infrastructure, churches, Black Sea coastline and forested mountains. Its capital, Kiev owns the world famous gold-domed St. Sophia’s Cathedral which is the center of attraction for tourists. Students look up to the country as it is a promising destination for higher studies in various fields like engineering and medicine at low packages.

Features:
-Quality education and infrastructure
-Medical universities of Ukraine are recognised by WHO, UNESCO, MCI Medium of instruction in Ukraine is English

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MBBS IN RUSSIA
Russia is a country and it is situated in Asia and Eastern Europe. Russia has been popular destination for International students for pursuing MBBS right from Soviet Era.
Features :
No Entrance exam & No Donation.
Low & Subsidized course fees.
European Standard of Living.
Degrees Recognized Worldwide
Indian Canteen is Available in most of the Universities.
Excellent Result in MCI Screening Test
All the universities are Government Universities of Russia

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MBBS IN PHILIPPINES
The Philippines, also known as the Republic of Philippines is situated in Southeast Asia in the Western Pacific Ocean.

Features
-Top Grade Universities
-WHO, MCI, CHED Recognized
-American Education System
-Affordable Fees
-Low Cost Living
-Similar Food and climate
-Two among 10 doctors in US are from Phillipines

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MBBS IN KYRGYZSTAN
Kyrgyzstan, formally known as the Kyrgyz Republic is a beautiful country located in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is known for its natural beauty and varied traditions. Kyrgyz Republic is a landlocked country, covered by mountains sharing its borders with Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the southwest and China to the southeast. The capital of Kyrgyzstan is Bishkek which is the largest city of in the country. Bishkek covers a total area of 49 square miles with an estimated population of about 1,250,000. Kyrgyzstan was occupied by by Russia in 1876 and in the year 1991, the country successfully achieved its independence from the Soviet Union.Kyrgyzstan is very popular destination with Indian medical aspirants who fail to get MBBS admission in India as the tuition fee is very reasonable there and quality of education imparted is excellent..

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MBBS IN GEORGIA
Georgia is a European country located at the intersection of Eastern Europe and West Asia. This country shares its borders with the Black Sea in the west, Russia in the north, Turkey and Armenia in the south and Azerbaijan in the Southeast. The capital of Georgia is Tbilisi which is known for its diverse architecture and mazelike, cobblestone streets. The major area of the country is covered with mountains.

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MBBS IN BANGLADESH
Bangladesh is a South Asian country situated in the east of India on the Bay of Bengal. The country is known for its lush greenery and many waterways. The three largest rivers of Asia, the Ganges (locally known as the Padma), the Brahmaputra (locally known as the Jamuna) and the Meghna, flow through Bangladesh and form the fertile Bengal delta which is the largest delta in the world. The Sundarbans, located on the southern coast of Bangladesh which is an enormous mangrove forest and the home of the Royal Bengal Tiger is shared between Bangladesh and India.

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MBBS IN USA
MBBS in USA is becoming a top choice for the Indian students. On an average 17,000 MD graduate every year. According to the 2019 ranking of medical schools, 90 US institutions ranked. Of which 18 have ranked in top 50 globally and 11 in the global top 100. There are 6 medical schools from the US in the top 10. The higher standard of education in the USA has become the prime attraction for Indian medical students seeking admission abroad.

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